How has the patronage of art in Islamic cultures, particularly through the construction of mosques, madrasas, and palaces, contributed to the preservation and promotion of artistic traditions?
How did trade and cultural exchange along the Silk Road impact artistic practices and the dissemination of artistic styles between Indian and Islamic artists?
How have modern and contemporary Indian and Islamic artists integrated traditional motifs and techniques into their work, and how does this reflect the evolution of these artistic traditions?
How has religious belief influenced the development and characteristics of Indian art forms such as sculpture and painting during the Gupta and Mughal periods?
What are the defining architectural features of Islamic art as seen in structures like the Taj Mahal and the Alhambra, and how do these features reflect Islamic cultural and religious values?