What are the characteristics and differences between the major Chinese painting styles such as Gongbi and Xieyi, and how did these styles evolve over time?
How has Chinese porcelain and ceramics, such as those from the Ming and Qing dynasties, contributed to both domestic culture and international trade throughout history?
In what ways have modern Chinese artists integrated traditional techniques and themes with contemporary art practices to address current social and political issues?
**What are the distinguishing characteristics of Mughal miniature paintings, and how did they represent a fusion of Indian and Persian artistic traditions?
2. **How have Islamic geometric patterns influenced architectural design in South Asia, and what are some prominent examples of this influence in Indian architecture?
3. **In what ways did the arrival of Islam in India impact the development of Indian art and architecture, particularly in terms of motifs, materials, and religious contexts?
4. **How do depictions of nature and animals differ between Indian and Islamic art, and what cultural or religious factors contribute to these differences?