How have religious themes in Indian art, particularly Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain influences, contributed to the distinct iconography and styles found in sculptures and temple architecture?
In what ways has the interaction between Indian and Persian cultures been reflected in miniature paintings, and what unique characteristics define this genre of art?
How does the use of geometric patterns in Islamic art differ from the decorative elements found in traditional Indian art, and what are the symbolic meanings behind these designs?
What role does calligraphy play in Islamic art, and how has it been integrated into different forms of artistic expression, such as architecture and textiles?
How has contemporary Chinese art been influenced by global artistic trends, and in what ways do modern Chinese artists balance traditional themes with modern expressions?
In what ways did the political and philosophical ideologies, such as Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism, manifest in traditional Chinese painting and sculpture?