What are the primary methods used in archaeological excavation, and how do they differ from each other?
How has technology, such as GIS and remote sensing, impacted modern archaeological practices?
What ethical considerations are involved in the excavation and preservation of archaeological sites?
How do archaeologists interpret the cultural significance of their findings in understanding ancient civilizations?
What are fossils, and how do they form over geological time?
What methods do paleontologists use to date fossils and determine their age?
How do fossils contribute to our understanding of the Earth's history and evolutionary processes?
What are the different types of fossilization, and how do they affect the preservation of ancient organisms?
How can fossils provide insights into the past environments and climates of Earth?
How do scientists differentiate between terrestrial and extraterrestrial minerals found in meteorites?